Antibiotic Do’s and Don’ts: A Comprehensive Guide Antibiotic Safety


Antibiotic Do's and Don'ts

Antibiotic Do’s and Don’ts: Antibiotic Safety

Antibiotics are medicines that are used to fight bacterial infections.

They work by killing the bacteria or inhibiting bacterial growth and multiplication.

A high level of resistance to several serious bacterial infections was reported globally due to the misuse of antibiotics.

Antibiotic resistance is the ability of bacteria to become unresponsive to antibiotic treatment.

The accessibility of antibiotics over the counter without prescriptions leads to the misuse of antibiotics.

Moreover, several health issues developed globally due to the irrational and excessive use of antibiotics.


Antibiotic Safety: A Guide to Avoiding Misuse and Ensuring Effective Treatment

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that the key to controlling the spread of resistance is to raise awareness and avoid the overuse of antibiotics by making a list of Antibiotics Do’s and Don’ts.

Additionally, the World Health Organization (WHO) designated one week in November as World Antibiotic Awareness Week from 12 to 18 November aims to improve awareness of anti-microbial resistance and encourage best practices to avoid overuse of antibiotics.

Furthermore, patient education about Antibiotic Do’s and Don’ts by pharmacists is crucial regarding the safe use of antibiotics.


Antibiotic Do’s and Don’ts: Essential Tips for Safe and Effective Usage

 

Antibiotic Do’s and Don’ts

  1. Do consult the physician before taking antibiotics.
  2. Do take the entire course of antibiotics even if you feel better.
  3. Do use antibiotics for the treatment of bacterial infections such as sinus, urinary tract infections, whooping cough, and middle ear infections.
  4. Do take your prescription at the same time every day as prescribed.
  5. Do safely discard leftover antibiotics.
  6. Don’t self-medicate or misuse.
  7. Don’t use antibiotics for viral infection treatment such as flu, sore throat, bronchitis, and viral lung infection.
  8. Don’t take antibiotics with milk or fruit juice or alcohol.
  9. Don’t consume antibiotics unnecessarily or incorrectly as it can cause antibiotics-resistance and undesirable side effects.
  10. Don’t use leftover antibiotics from previous treatment or share them with others.

Avoiding Antibiotic Misuse: Tips for Proper Usage and Storage

  • What are antibiotics? Antibiotics used to treat or prevent some types of bacterial infections.
  • How antibiotics work? Antibiotic definition kill bacteria or prevent them from reproducing and spreading.
  • However, antibiotics must only be used when prescribed by a certified health professional.
  • How do antibiotics work? Antibiotics do not work for treating viral infections including the common cold, flu, coughs, and most sore throats (except strep throat infection).
  • Antibiotics for infection.
  • Do antibiotics kill bacteria? How do antibiotics kill bacteria?

A Comprehensive Guide Antibiotic Safety

  • Antibiotics aren’t routinely prescribed for mild bacterial infections as they can be resolved by the immune system.
  • Moreover, the Antibiotic Do’s should be taken at the prescribed dose, frequency, and the number of days prescribed for effective treatment of infection.
  • If you miss one dose, do not double the next dose; take it as soon as you remember, and resume single doses at safe intervals as advised until you complete the prescription.
  • Always follow health professionals’ advice when using antibiotics.
  • Follow the treatment regimen even if you feel better to avoid antibiotic resistance or recurrent infection.

Antibiotic Usage 101: A Guide to Proper Dosage.

  • Furthermore, antibiotics may cause serious side effects (stomach upset, nausea, diarrhea, irregular heartbeat, damage to nerves and tendons, rash, hepatic and renal damage) and may lead to severe and life-threatening allergic reactions. Thus, ask the physician if you have any side effects.
  • Don’t take antibiotics prescribed for someone else.
  • This may cause serious side effects.
  • Not every antibiotic suit everyone but your physician tailor an antibiotic regimen according to your condition and other health problems.

Antibiotic Safety and Storage

  • It is important to never share or use leftover antibiotics.
  • Often consult the physician before taking antibiotics.
  • Avoid the overuse of antibiotics and low or sub-dosing with antibiotics or not completing the treatment course.
  • Additionally, it’s better to follow personal hygiene and administer vaccines to avoid the spread of infection and unnecessary use of antibiotics.
  • Moreover, avoid using antibiotics in farming (resistant bacterial strains can spread to humans from food and animals).

Fighting Antibiotic Resistance: A Guide to Proper Antibiotic Usage and Storage

  • Interestingly, antibiotic treatment for animals should be under veterinary supervision. Also, a specific antibiotic regimen may be recommended after a surgical procedure or an infected wound or animal bite.
  • Additionally, antibiotic is prescribed according to the nature and seriousness of the infection and the status of the person’s immune system.
  • A brief history of health problems and medications should be gathered by the physician before prescribing an antibiotic.
  • Excessive use of Antibiotic Do’s influences the gut microbiota (both membership and functional capacity) as antibiotics kill harmful bacteria as well as beneficial bacteria.
  • Thus, it’s recommended to avoid the unnecessary use of antibiotics, especially for children as associated with increased health risks for obesity, diabetes, antimicrobial resistance to antibiotics, and autoimmune diseases.

Say No to Self-medication with Antibiotics: A guide to Safe Usage

  • Moreover, individualisation of antimicrobial dosing is based on the characteristics of the patient, drug, and infection.
  • After finishing the prescribed dosage, the remainder of the antibiotic should be taken to the pharmacy for appropriate disposal.
  • Self-medication and irrational prescribing and dispensing may lead to an increased risk of antibiotic resistance. The antibiotic prescribed should be used only for the current illness.
  • Furthermore, antibiotics should be taken with enough water.
  • Avoid consuming dairy products and fruit juices.
  • These products can interact with antibiotics and their absorption especially grapefruit and citrus juices.

Antibiotic Do’s

  • It’s better to leave at least three hours between taking your prescription and consuming these products.
  • Also, avoid drinking alcohol with antibiotics as it increases the risk of side effects such as nausea and liver damage.
  • Moreover, avoid unnecessary use of antibiotics and the spread of the infection to others by educating patients on the importance of washing hands frequently and getting all recommended vaccines.
  • In addition, pharmaceutical packaging can be improved to prevent the misuse of antibiotics by patients and offer patients tailored pill packs.
  • The pill pack is a customisable fast medication service, it will provide an efficient way to manage one’s health concerns.
  • Pharmacists will create custom order packs that can be ripped off on a day-to-day basis. The packs will be delivered daily to the patients. This tailored pharmaceutical packaging will prevent the unnecessary use of antibiotics.

Conclusion on Antibiotic Do’s and Don’ts:

  • In conclusion, avoiding the irrational use of antibiotics can control or prevent antibiotic resistance.
  • Additionally, it’s crucial to educate patients on Antibiotic Do’s and the proper use of antibiotics.
  • Lastly, antibiotics prescription should follow the legislation to limit the antibiotic resistance crisis and health problems associated with antibiotic misuse.


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